What is affected? How to use in English

Discover the meaning of affected in English, its pronunciation, and how to use it correctly in real-life situations. See examples and easy memorization tips.

Definition & pronunciation of affected

affectedadjective

ảnh hưởng

/əˈfektɪd//əˈfektɪd/

Where does the word affected come from?

The word "affected" originates from the Latin word "affectus," meaning "emotion" or "passion." This word entered English in the 14th century, initially referring to the act of being influenced or moved by something. Over time, the meaning shifted to describe a state of being influenced or changed, leading to its modern usage: **to pretend to have a quality or feeling that one does not actually possess.** This shift reflects the way emotions can sometimes influence our behavior and outward appearance.

Vocabulary summary affected

typeadjective

meaning(: to, towards) has (good, bad... intentions towards someone)

exampleto be very affected in one's manners

exampleaffected laugh: fake laughter

meaningemotion

meaninginfected (disease...)

exampleto be affected with (by) a disease

typeadjective

meaningartificial, pretentious, showy, unnatural

exampleto be very affected in one's manners

exampleaffected laugh: fake laughter

Example of vocabulary affectednamespace

meaning

changed or influenced by something

  • Rub the ointment into the affected areas.
  • Don't worry about the rule changes—you're not affected.
  • The storm heavily affected the coastal communities, causing extensive damage to buildings and infrastructure.
  • The economic downturn has severely affected small businesses in the area, forcing many to close their doors.
  • The news of his illness deeply affected his loved ones, who are now rallying around him for support.
meaning

not natural or sincere

  • an affected laugh/smile
  • Don’t use such strange words—it makes you sound affected.
  • He speaks in a rather affected voice.

Synonyms and related words for affected


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