What is anthropology? How to use in English

Definition & pronunciation of anthropology

anthropologynoun

nhân chủng học

/ˌænθrəˈpɒlədʒi//ˌænθrəˈpɑːlədʒi/

Where does the word anthropology come from?

The word "anthropology" originated from the Greek words "anthropos" meaning "human" and "logos" meaning "study" or "science". The word was first used in the 17th century by the German philosopher Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz to describe the study of human beings and their properties. The term gained popularity in the 18th century as a scientific discipline separate from philosophy, sociology, and history. Anthropologists began to use the term to describe the study of human cultures, languages, and behaviors across different societies and time periods. In 1647, the English philosopher Francis Bacon used the term "anthropologia" to describe the study of human nature, but it wasn't until the 19th century that anthropology became a recognized academic discipline. Today, the word "anthropology" is widely used to describe the systematic study of human cultures, behaviors, and biology.

Vocabulary summary anthropology

typenoun

meaninganthropology

Example of vocabulary anthropologynamespace

  • Anthropology is the academic field that studies the origin and behaviours of human societies and cultures.
  • In anthropology, archaeologists excavate ancient burial sites to uncover clues about past civilizations.
  • Cultural anthropologists delve into the traditions, customs, and values of specific societies to understand how they shape human lives.
  • Forensic anthropologists apply the principles of anatomy and archaeology to analyze human remains and help solve crimes.
  • Anthropologists also investigate the ways in which globalization is impacting traditional communities and cultures.

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