Definition of the word approximant

The word "approximant" has its origin in the Latin words "approriare," meaning "to approach," and "mant," meaning "one who does." In linguistics, an approximant is a type of consonantal sound that is made by partially blocking the airflow in the mouth, but not completely. This allows the sound to be made without obstructing the airflow completely, resulting in a soft, gentle sound. The term "approximant" was first used in the late 19th century by linguists to describe these types of sounds. Over time, the term has been refined and later divided into different categories, such as nasals, fricatives, and liquids. Today, the concept of approximants is used in phonetics and phonology to describe the various sounds that are present in different languages and dialects.