Meaning and usage of the word cerebral hemisphere in English

Meaning of vocabulary cerebral hemisphere

cerebral hemispherenoun

bán cầu não

/ˌserəbrəl ˈhemɪsfɪə(r)//səˌriːbrəl ˈhemɪsfɪr/

Origin of the word cerebral hemisphere

The word "cerebral" comes from the Latin word "cerebrum," which means "brain" or "head." In anatomy, the cerebral hemispheres refer to the two halves of the brain that are connected by a bundle of fibers called the corpus callosum. The term "hemisphere" simply means "half" in Greek. merged together, these two halves form the vast majority of our neural tissue, responsible for a wide range of complex and vital cognitive functions such as learning, memory, attention, and language processing. In summary, the word "cerebral hemisphere" derives from the Latin and Greek roots for brain and half, quite fitting for the two halves of our immense and crucial cerebral organ.

Example of vocabulary cerebral hemispherenamespace

  • The left cerebral hemisphere is typically associated with language processing, while the right hemisphere is involved in spatial perception.
  • Damage to the temporal lobe of the left cerebral hemisphere can lead to aphasia, a disorder caused by impaired language abilities.
  • Studies have shown that individuals with higher educational backgrounds tend to have a larger left cerebral hemisphere.
  • The prefrontal cortex, located in the frontal lobe of the cerebral hemispheres, is important for executive functions such as decision-making and working memory.
  • Research has found that the corpus callosum, which connects the two cerebral hemispheres, plays a crucial role in communication and integration of information between the hemispheres.

Comment ()