What is collectivist? How to use in English

The term "collectivist" has its roots in the late 19th century. It emerged as a response to the Socialist and Communist movements, which emphasized the collective ownership of the means of production and the prioritization of the collective over the individual. The term was first coined by French philosopher Pierre-Joseph Proudhon in 1840, who used the term "collectiviste" to describe the idea that individuals should work together to achieve common goals. However, it was not until the early 20th century that the term gained widespread use in the context of Socialist and Communist ideology. In the 1920s and 1930s, the term was often used to describe the economic systems of the Soviet Union and other Communist countries, where the state controlled the means of production and production was directed towards the benefit of the collective rather than individual wealth. Today, the term is still used to describe ideologies and economic systems that prioritize the collective over the individual.