Definition of the word colour sergeant

The term "colour sergeant" originated in the British Army during the 18th century. The role of a sergeant was to oversee and lead a group of soldiers, while a colour was a decorative flag or banner carried by troops. The flag, also known as a regimental colour, represented the unit's loyalty and honored its history. During battles and parades, these regimental colours were prominently displayed, and special sergeants were appointed to manage and carry them. The origin of the title "colour sergeant" is credited to General Thomas Garth in the early 1700s. Garth introduced a special grade of sergeant, charged with the responsibility of ensuring the safekeeping of the regimental colours. The role of a colour sergeant evolved over time, and in the 19th century, they were granted additional duties, including the recruitment and training of new soldiers, managing army stores, and serving as discipline enforcers where necessary. Today, the term "colour sergeant" is still used in various military and cadet organizations worldwide, primarily to signify the rank and responsibilities of a senior non-commissioned officer overseeing the regimental colours. The word "colour," meaning a hue or tint, is often mistakenly interpreted to refer to the dress uniform of a colour sergeant, which is typically distinguishable by its distinctive color stripes or badges. However, the use of "colour" in this context is purely historical, representing the specialist role of managing the regimental colours, and has nothing to do with the colour of the sergeant's uniform.