Definition of the word elder statesman

The term "elder statesman" first emerged in the early 20th century to describe experienced politicians who had achieved high office and were respected for their wisdom and diplomacy. The term literally refers to a person of advanced age (an elder) who holds a position of great influence, particularly in matters of foreign policy (a statesman). In essence, an elder statesman is a seasoned political figure who continues to offer counsel and guidance to younger leaders, even after stepping down from active politics. Some examples of elder statesmen in recent history include Nelson Mandela, Margaret Thatcher, and Henry Kissinger.