Definition of the word mathematics

The word "mathematics" comes from the Greek word "μάθημα" (māthēma), which means "learning" or "knowledge". This Greek word is also the source of the English word "mathematically". In ancient Greece, mathematics was referred to as "mathēmatikī epistēmē", which translates to "science of learning" or "knowledge of learning". The term "mathematics" was first used in the 14th century to refer to the study of arithmetic, geometry, and other branches of mathematics. Over time, the term has evolved to encompass a broader range of mathematical disciplines, including algebra, calculus, and more. Despite its modern scope, the word "mathematics" still retains its ancient Greek roots, reflecting the discipline's humble beginnings in the pursuit of knowledge and understanding.