Definition of the word moonstruck

The expression "moonstruck" refers to a person who is under the influence or effect of the full moon, imbued with feelings of heightened emotion, passion, or romanticism. The origin of this phrase can be traced back to ancient Greek mythology. In Greek folklore, it was believed that the full moon had the power to affect humans' behavior and emotions, typically causing madness or strong emotions. The physical changes experienced during a full moon, such as heightened tides and increased activity in animals, further solidified this belief. The Latin term for moon, "luna," can be traced back to the Proto-Indo-European root "mēs," meaning "month." This linguistic link suggests a possible connection between lunar cycles and human menstrual cycles, reinforcing the idea that the moon has the ability to harm or intoxicate women, making them more susceptible to romance and passion. The term "moonstruck" first appeared in English literature in the 17th century, in the form of "moon-struck" in William Shakespeare's play "Othello." The phrase gained widespread usage in the 19th century, during the Romantic era, when it became associated with intense love and emotional passion. Today, "moonstruck" is used colloquially to describe someone's strong emotions or romantic impulses influenced by the full moon or any similar celestial event, reflecting its enduring cultural and linguistic significance.