Definition of the word penalty point

Pronunciation of vocabulary penalty point

penalty pointnoun

điểm phạt

/ˈpenəlti pɔɪnt//ˈpenəlti pɔɪnt/

Origin of the word penalty point

The term "penalty point" originated in the context of sports and driving laws. In sports like hockey, rugby, and soccer, a penalty point is awarded to the opposing team as a form of discipline for breaching the rules of the game. These penalty points are typically given in lieu of issuing a more severe penalty, like sending a player off the field. The original intention behind penalty points was to mitigate the need for overly drastic actions, such as red cards, and to instead hand out smaller, less impactful penalties that still held some sort of consequence. The use of penalty points in driving laws stems from similar roots, with the intent to discourage dangerous driving practices. Penalty points are added to a driver's license when they commit certain traffic infractions. As drivers accumulate more points, they risk having their license suspended or revoked. This system provides a tiered structure to deter drivers from repeatedly engaging in offenses, rather than immediately suspending their license after one incident. The goal is to create a hierarchy of accountability for drivers, instead of imposing a blanket punishment for every infraction. The concept of penalty points remains a widely used deterrent today, with the hope that the implications of smaller penalties will prompt individuals to think twice before breaking the rules. Whether it's in sports or behind the wheel, the notion of penalty points serves as a reminder that a strict but graduated approach can often be more effective in eliciting positive behavior than sweeping or severe penalties.

Example of vocabulary penalty pointnamespace

  • The athlete received two penalty points for stepping out of bounds during the race.

    Vận động viên này bị phạt hai điểm vì bước ra khỏi ranh giới trong cuộc đua.

  • The judge awarded the dancer a penalty point for failing to execute the lift perfectly.

    Giám khảo đã tặng cho vũ công một điểm phạt vì không thực hiện động tác nâng một cách hoàn hảo.

  • After making multiple errors, the piano player was assessed a total of five penalty points.

    Sau khi mắc nhiều lỗi, người chơi piano đã bị phạt tổng cộng năm điểm.

  • In basketball, a player receives a penalty point for committing a palming foul, which involves deliberately altering the ball's trajectory.

    Trong bóng rổ, một cầu thủ sẽ bị phạt điểm nếu phạm lỗi cản bóng, tức là cố tình làm thay đổi quỹ đạo của bóng.

  • The gymnast had to deduct one penalty point for a wobble on the uneven bars.

    Vận động viên thể dục dụng cụ đã phải trừ một điểm phạt vì loạng choạng khi tập xà lệch.

  • The skier was penalized a point for crossing the finish line with a ski pole still in hand.

    Người trượt tuyết bị trừ một điểm vì vượt qua vạch đích trong khi vẫn cầm gậy trượt tuyết trên tay.

  • The swimmer received a single penalty point for touching the bottom of the pool during her breaststroke.

    Người bơi này bị phạt một điểm vì chạm vào đáy hồ bơi khi đang bơi ếch.

  • The diver was awarded a penalty point for entering the water too early.

    Người thợ lặn bị phạt một điểm vì xuống nước quá sớm.

  • The tennis player was fined a penalty point for unsportsmanlike conduct after arguing with the umpire.

    Tay vợt tennis này đã bị phạt một điểm vì hành vi phi thể thao sau khi cãi nhau với trọng tài.

  • In figure skating, a penalty point is given for improper lift technique by the partner supporting the skater.

    Trong môn trượt băng nghệ thuật, bạn nhảy hỗ trợ vận động viên sẽ bị phạt điểm nếu kỹ thuật nâng không đúng.


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