What is rend? How to use in English

The word "rend" is an Old French term that came into use during the Middle English period (1100-1500 AD). Its origin can be traced back to the Old French word "rendre," meaning "to render," which itself derived from the Latin verb "rehendere," meaning "to seize or catch again." In Old French, "rendre" could mean different things in various contexts. For example, it could refer to the act of resigning or relinquishing something, paying a debt or tribute, or presenting something for examination or judgment. In Middle English, "renden" (the past tense form of "rendre") came to be used in the sense of "tear" or "rip," likely due to the idea of something being "rendered" or "torn asunder." Today, the word "rend" is still used in the sense of "tear" or "rent" in English dialects in Ireland, Scotland, and parts of England. It is also found in various dialects of Scottish Gaelic ("rom," "romh," or "romu") and Irish ("ramh" or "romh"). In sum, the word "rend" can be traced back to its Old French origins as a verb meaning "to render," but its current usage in the English language is more limited, referring specifically to a tear or rent in something.