What is salience? How to use in English

The word "salience" has its roots in Latin. It originated from the word "salire," meaning "to leap" or "to jump." This Latin word is also the source of the English word "sally," which refers to a sudden, impetuous movement. In the 17th century, the term "salience" emerged in English to describe something that stands out prominently or is conspicuous. It was first used in a literary sense to describe a striking or remarkable feature. Over time, the term evolved to be used in various fields, including psychology, where it refers to the degree to which an object or feature is perceived as relevant or noticeable. In modern usage, "salience" typically refers to the prominence or significance of something, often in relation to its ability to capture attention or stand out from its surroundings.