Definition of the word shaker

The word "Shaker" refers to a religious community that originated in the United States during the 18th century. The group, formally known as the United Society of Believers in Christ's Second Appearing, gained this distinctive name due to the way they expressed their religious fervor through shaking and dancing during their worship services. The Shakers' spiritual beliefs were rooted in a blend of Christianity and Quakerism, and they practiced self-sufficiency, communal living, gender equality, and celibacy. Their distinct style of furniture, known as Shaker furniture, emerged from their practical philosophy of "hands to useful work" and their emphasis on simplicity, functionality, and craftsmanship. The number of Shakers has declined substantially over the years, and today there are only a few remaining Shaker communities, primarily located in the northeastern United States. However, the influence of Shaker culture and philosophy, particularly in the areas of simple living, sustainability, and craftsmanship, continues to be celebrated and emulated today.