Definition of the word succumb

The word "succumb" has its roots in Latin, specifically from the verb "succumbere," which means "to fall under" or "to yield to." This Latin verb is a combination of "sub-" (under) and "cumbere" (to fall). The Latin verb was later adopted into Middle English as "succumben," and then modified to "succumb" in Modern English. In English, the word "succumb" initially had a more literal sense, meaning to physically fall or collapse under the weight or pressure of something. Over time, its meaning expanded to include giving in or yielding to a force, influence, or temptation, often evoking a sense of surrender or defeat. Today, "succumb" is commonly used in a variety of contexts, including medicine, business, and everyday conversation.