Definition of the word touch for

The expression "touch for" originated in medieval England, particularly in the context of legal matters. It was used to describe a situation where one person was liable, or "touched," for the debt or expense of another person. In ancient times, when someone owed money, it was common for their goods to be seized and sold until the debt was paid. However, during the Middle Ages, a legal concept of "joint liability" arose, in which two or more people became collectively responsible for a debt or expense. This joint liability was known as "touching for" the debt. For example, in a buffet-style feast, multiple guests might touch, or take a portion of, the food. If one guest refused to pay for their share, the other guests who had also touched the food would become liable for the unpaid portion. In such a scenario, the remaining guests would be "touching for" the debt of the absent guest. This expression was also used in other contexts, such as military service. If a nobleman was summoned to serve in the army but was unable to attend, he might appoint someone else in his place and "touch for" his service. This concept also persisted in various medieval professions such as guild membership and tradesmen's apprenticeships.