Meaning and usage of the word acquit in English

The word "acquit" has a fascinating history! It originates from the Latin word "acquittare," which means "to pay off or clear." In the 14th century, the word "acquit" emerged in Middle English, initially meaning "to pay or discharge a debt." Over time, its meaning evolved to "to clear or declare someone not guilty" in a court of law. This sense emerged in the 15th century, likely due to the connection between paying off a debt and clearing one's name. Today, "acquit" is used in various contexts, including law, finance, and everyday language. Despite its complex evolution, the core idea of "acquit" remains rooted in the concept of clearing or paying off a responsibility or claim.