Definition of the word backward

Pronunciation of vocabulary backward

backwardadjective

về phía sau, lùi lại

/ˈbakwəd/

Definition of the word <b>backward</b>

Origin of the word backward

The word "backward" has its origins in Old English and Middle English. The term "backward" comes from the Old English word "beorg" which meant "behind" or "at the back of". This Old English word is also the source of the modern English word "behind". In Middle English (circa 11th to 15th centuries), the word "backward" emerged as a compound word "bē [behind] wor[d]e [ward]", meaning "behind the word" or "behind the sentence". This word meant something was said or done after the expected or usual time. Over time, the meaning of "backward" evolved to include connotations of regression, regression, and inadequacy, such as "moving or acting in a slow or unsteady manner", or "achieve little or no progress". Despite its evolution, the word "backward" still retains its roots in the original Old English meaning of "behind".

Vocabulary summary backward

typeadjective

meaningbackwards, backwards

exampleto look backward: look back; look into the past

exampleto walk backward

examplehis work is going backward

meaningbackward

exampleto stroke the cat backward

examplea backward child

meaninglate, delayed

examplea backward harvest

typeadverb

meaningback

exampleto look backward: look back; look into the past

exampleto walk backward

examplehis work is going backward

meaningreverse

exampleto stroke the cat backward

examplea backward child

Example of vocabulary backwardnamespace

meaning

directed or moving towards the back

hướng hoặc di chuyển về phía sau

  • She strode past him without a backward glance.

    Cô sải bước ngang qua anh mà không hề ngoảnh lại.

meaning

moving in a direction that means that no progress is being made

di chuyển theo hướng có nghĩa là không có tiến bộ nào được thực hiện

  • She felt that going back to live in her home town would be a backward step.

    Cô cảm thấy việc trở về sống ở quê nhà sẽ là một bước lùi.

meaning

having made less progress than normal; developing slowly

tiến bộ ít hơn bình thường; phát triển chậm

  • a backward part of the country, with no paved roads and no electricity

    một vùng lạc hậu của đất nước, không có đường trải nhựa và không có điện

  • She's not backward in coming forward (= she's not shy).

    Cô ấy không lùi bước về phía trước (= cô ấy không ngại ngùng).

meaning

slow to learn; finding it difficult to make progress in learning

học chậm; cảm thấy khó khăn để đạt được tiến bộ trong học tập


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