What is industrialization? How to use in English

The term "industrialization" has its roots in the 16th century Latin word "industria," meaning "assiduity" or "industry." The concept of industrialization itself emerged in the late 18th century with the onset of the Industrial Revolution in Britain. As manufacturing shifted from home-based crafts to large-scale factory production, economists and philosophers began to describe this transformation using the term "industrialization." In 1789, French economist Richard Cantillon coined the phrase "industrie manufacturière" to describe the new mode of production. The term gained popularity throughout the 19th century as industrialization spread across Europe and North America. By the mid-19th century, "industrialization" was widely used to describe the large-scale reorganization of economies around mechanized manufacturing and the development of new technologies. Today, the term remains a cornerstone of economics, sociology, and history, referring to the complex interplay between technology, labor, and capital that shapes modern societies.