Definition of the word oppositional

The word "oppositional" has its roots in the 15th century, derived from the Latin words "opponeo," meaning "to set against" or "to oppose," and the suffix "-al," indicating a relation or quality. In the 16th century, the term "oppositional" emerged to describe a person or thing that opposes or resists something else. Initially, it was used to convey a sense of conflict or adversity, such as "oppositional forces" or "oppositional attitudes." Over time, the term took on a broader meaning, encompassing not only physical opposition but also mental or psychological resistance. In the 20th century, the term "oppositional defiant disorder" was coined to describe a behavioral disorder characterized by persistent and defiant disobedience toward authority figures. Today, the word "oppositional" is used in various contexts to describe resistance, opposition, or defiance in various forms.