Definition of the word patronage

Definition of the word patronage

Pronunciation of vocabulary patronage

patronagenoun
sự bảo trợ
/ˈpætrənɪdʒ//ˈpætrənɪdʒ/

Origin of the word patronage

The word "patronage" has its roots in Latin and French. The Latin word "patronus" means "protector" or "defender," and it referred to a person who exercised influence or control over someone or something. The word "patronage" emerged in the 15th century as a borrowing from Old French "patronage," which was derived from Latin "patronus." In its early sense, "patronage" referred to the act of patronizing or supporting someone or something, often in exchange for favors or benefits. Over time, the meaning of the word expanded to encompass a broader range of relationships, including the patron-client relationship in politics, the arts, and other fields. Today, "patronage" is often used to describe a relationship between an influential individual or organization and someone or something that receives financial, material, or emotional support. It can also imply a sense of favoritism or bias, particularly in cases where the relationship is perceived as corrupt or unfair.

Vocabulary summary patronage

type noun

meaning patronage

meaning regular customer

meaning the right to confer orders on clergy; the right to appoint (to administrative positions...)

Example of vocabulary patronagenamespace

the support, especially financial, that is given to a person or an organization by a patron

sự hỗ trợ, đặc biệt là tài chính, được người bảo trợ trao cho một người hoặc một tổ chức

Patronage of the arts comes from businesses and private individuals.
Sự bảo trợ của nghệ thuật đến từ các doanh nghiệp và cá nhân.

the system by which an important person gives help or a job to somebody in return for their support

hệ thống trong đó một người quan trọng giúp đỡ hoặc giao việc cho ai đó để đáp lại sự hỗ trợ của họ

Recruits are selected on merit, not through political patronage.
Việc tuyển dụng được lựa chọn dựa trên thành tích chứ không phải thông qua sự bảo trợ chính trị.

the support that a person gives a shop, restaurant, etc. by spending money there

sự hỗ trợ mà một người dành cho một cửa hàng, nhà hàng, v.v. bằng cách tiêu tiền ở đó