Definition of the word pawn

The word "pawn" has its roots in the medieval European game of chess. In this game, a pawn was a minor piece, used by both players, and had specific rules of movement. The term "pawn" originated from the Old French word "pon," which translates to "five." This is because in an earlier form of chess, called "changhi," the pawns were moved five steps instead of the standard two or one. Over time, the use of the word "pon" extended beyond chess and came to mean something given as collateral or security for a loan, especially in the context of a game or other transaction where the item in question could be lost or forfeited. This definition of "pawn" is still commonly used today, particularly in the context of chess and other games, as well as in the context of pawn shops and related financial transactions.