What is rent? How to use in English

Discover the meaning of rent in English, its pronunciation, and how to use it correctly in real-life situations. See examples and easy memorization tips.

Definition & pronunciation of rent

rentnoun

sự thuê mướn, cho thuê, thuê

/rɛnt/

Definition & pronunciation of <strong>rent</strong>

Where does the word rent come from?

The word "rent" has a nuanced and fascinating history. The Old English word "rent" meant "to tear or rend", and was related to the verb "renta", which meant "to tear or split". This sense of tearing or splitting is still present in modern English words like "rented" (e.g. "the rent was torn") and "rental" (e.g. "a rental property"). In the 14th century, the meaning of "rent" shifted to describe the act of tearing or breaking, rather than the state of being torn. This sense is still seen in phrases like "the rent in his clothes" or "the rent in the fabric". It wasn't until the 17th century that the term "rent" began to refer to a periodic payment made for the use of something, such as land or property. This sense of "rent" is thought to be derived from the idea of "rending" or dividing up the income or profits from a property or resource.

Vocabulary summary rent

typenoun

meaningtear (in clothes); gap (in clouds); leaf gap

examplethis building rents at 1,000d a year

meaningfissure, crack (in the ground), ravine

examplelost of poor peasant had to rent land

meaning(figurative) separation, division (in a party...)

exampleto rent one's tenant high

typenoun

meaningrent (house, land);

examplethis building rents at 1,000d a year

meaning(US, US meaning) hire

examplelost of poor peasant had to rent land

meaning(slang) plunder, robbery

exampleto rent one's tenant high

Example of vocabulary rentnamespace

meaning

an amount of money that you regularly pay so that you can use a house, room, etc.

  • I earn just about enough to pay the rent.
  • How much rent do you pay for this place?
  • The landlord has put the rent up again.
  • The landlord charged them a month's rent in advance.
  • a high/low/fair rent
meaning

the amount of money that you pay to use something for a particular period of time

meaning

a torn place in a piece of material or clothing

Idioms of vocabulary rent

for rent
(especially North American English)available to rent

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