Definition of the word sacrifice

Pronunciation of vocabulary sacrifice

sacrificenoun

hy sinh

/ˈsækrɪfaɪs//ˈsækrɪfaɪs/

Origin of the word sacrifice

The word "sacrifice" has its roots in Old English, where it was spelled as "seebas" and meant "holy, consecrated thing". The word's origins can be traced back to the Proto-Germanic "saiz", which meant "heal, make whole". The connection between healing and sacrifice can be explained by ancient religious beliefs. Since illnesses were often seen as a result of offending the gods, sacrificing something valuable to appease them became a way to restore balance and heal the afflicted. Therefore, "sacrifice" came to mean an act of giving up something valuable or prized in order to gain something else, often because it was demanded by a higher power or deity. Over time, the meaning of "sacrifice" evolved to specifically refer to offerings given to deities as a religious practice. The practice became a cornerstone of many ancient religions, from the Aztecs' human sacrifices to the sheep and goats offered by ancient Israelites. Ultimately, the word signified not only the act of giving up something but also the recognition of a higher power's authority and the belief that such acts would be rewarded in some way. In modern times, the meaning of "sacrifice" has broadened beyond religious contexts to refer to giving up something of value for a higher cause, principle, or objective. It can still carry religious connotations, but it can also be used to describe personal acts of self-denial or service for the sake of one's values or others' welfare. The meaning remains tied to the idea of yielding something valuable or important for some perceived benefit.

Vocabulary summary sacrifice

typenoun

meaningkilling (people, animals) for worship

meaningperson killed for worship; thing killed for worship

exampleto sacrifice one's whole life to the happiness of the people

meaningsacrifice

exampleto make sacrifices for the fatherland

examplethe last (great) sacrifice: death (sacrifice) for the country

typeverb

meaningworship

meaningsacrifice

exampleto sacrifice one's whole life to the happiness of the people

meaningsell at a loss

exampleto make sacrifices for the fatherland

examplethe last (great) sacrifice: death (sacrifice) for the country

Example of vocabulary sacrificenamespace

meaning

the fact of giving up something important or valuable to you in order to get or do something that seems more important; something that you give up in this way

việc từ bỏ một điều gì đó quan trọng hoặc có giá trị đối với bạn để đạt được hoặc làm điều gì đó có vẻ quan trọng hơn; thứ gì đó mà bạn từ bỏ theo cách này

  • The makers of the product assured us that there had been no sacrifice of quality.

    Các nhà sản xuất sản phẩm đảm bảo với chúng tôi rằng không có sự hy sinh nào về chất lượng.

  • Her parents made sacrifices so that she could have a good education.

    Cha mẹ cô đã hy sinh để cô có được một nền giáo dục tốt.

  • to make the ultimate/supreme sacrifice (= to die for your country, to save a friend, etc.)

    thực hiện sự hy sinh tối thượng/tối cao (= chết cho đất nước của bạn, để cứu một người bạn, v.v.)

  • Despite the fact that she loved her job, she made the sacrifice of quitting to take care of her sick mother.

    Mặc dù rất yêu công việc của mình, cô vẫn phải hy sinh việc nghỉ việc để chăm sóc người mẹ ốm yếu.

  • In order to afford their dream vacation, they made the sacrifice of cutting back on expenses for several months.

    Để có thể thực hiện được kỳ nghỉ mơ ước, họ đã phải hy sinh việc cắt giảm chi phí trong nhiều tháng.

meaning

the act of offering something to a god, especially an animal that has been killed in a special way; an animal, etc. that is offered in this way

hành động dâng vật gì đó lên thần linh, đặc biệt là một con vật đã bị giết theo cách đặc biệt; một con vật, v.v. được cúng dường theo cách này

  • They offered sacrifices to the gods.

    Họ dâng lễ vật lên các vị thần.

  • a human sacrifice (= a person killed as a sacrifice)

    một sự hy sinh của con người (= một người bị giết như một vật hiến tế)

Words, synonyms, related vocabulary sacrifice


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