Definition of the word stub

Pronunciation of vocabulary stub

stubnoun

sơ khai

/stʌb//stʌb/

Origin of the word stub

The word "stub" originated in the early 19th century and was initially used to describe the burnt end of a piece of coal that had been removed from a fire. The term "stub" came from the Old Norse word "stappr," meaning "thing placed," which was used to describe a small, remaining piece. In the context of newspapers and magazines, "stub" emerged in the late 1800s to refer to the leftover portion of a page that remained after the larger, advertising-filled sections had been cut out. The term "stub" began to be used in a more colloquial sense to describe any small, remaining portion of something larger, such as a ticket stub, a book stub, or a software program stub. The software programming term "stub" emerged in the 1960s as a way to refer to a small, basic version of a program that replaced the more complex, fully functional version during testing. With this stub in place, system errors could be isolated and the program could be more easily debugged. Over time, the term "stub" has come to be used in a variety of contexts, from acorns left behind by oak trees to short articles left over from a publication's editorial process. While the origins of the term may be simple, its versatility and adaptability have earned it a place in a wide range of contemporary vocabulary, both technical and everyday.

Vocabulary summary stub

typenoun

meaningroot

meaningroot)

meaningpiece (of pencil, cigarette, dog's tail)

exampleto stub one's toe against something

typetransitive verb

meaninguproot, uproot completely (on a piece of land)

meaningstub out (cigarette butt) ((also) stub out)

meaningstub (toe)

exampleto stub one's toe against something

Example of vocabulary stubnamespace

meaning

a short piece of a cigarette, pencil, etc. that is left when the rest of it has been used

một mẩu thuốc lá, bút chì, v.v. ngắn còn sót lại khi phần còn lại đã được sử dụng

  • The cigarette was just a stub when she flicked it onto the pavement.

    Điếu thuốc chỉ còn là một mẩu tàn khi cô vứt nó xuống vỉa hè.

  • After hours of writing, he had nothing left but a stub of a pencil.

    Sau nhiều giờ viết, ông chẳng còn lại gì ngoài một mẩu bút chì.

  • She accidentally sat on the stub of a pen and smeared ink all over her skirt.

    Cô ấy vô tình ngồi lên đầu bút và làm mực dính đầy lên váy.

  • The chalk was nothing but a stub by the end of the lesson.

    Đến cuối bài học, viên phấn chỉ còn là một mẩu phấn.

  • He scraped the last bit of peanut butter from the stub of the jar.

    Anh ta cạo nốt miếng bơ đậu phộng còn lại từ đầu lọ.

meaning

the small part of a ticket, cheque, etc. that you keep as a record when you have given the main part to somebody

phần nhỏ của vé, séc, v.v. mà bạn giữ làm hồ sơ khi bạn đưa phần chính cho ai đó


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