Definition of the word tantra

The origin of the word "tantra" can be traced back to ancient India, specifically to the Sanskrit language. In Sanskrit, "tantra" is derived from the root word "tan," which means "to weave" or "to spread out." This root word is used to describe the way in which teachings and practices in tantra are presented - as interconnected strands woven together to create a larger whole. The word "tantra" specifically refers to a particular genre of Indian texts that emerged around the 7th century CE. These texts often focused on spiritual and mystical practices, as well as esoteric knowledge related to various aspects of life, such as medicine, astrology, and alchemy. Tantra is also heavily associated with the Hindu deity Shiva and his consort Parvati, and many of the practices and teachings found in tantric texts are devoted to their worship and reverence. Overall, "tantra" as a term has come to represent a complex and multifaceted tradition that combines both practical and esoteric knowledge, as well as a deep reverence for the divine feminine and masculine. Its origins in Sanskrit language and culture continue to influence its meaning and interpretation in contemporary religious and spiritual practices in India and beyond.