What is turbocharger? How to use in English

Definition & pronunciation of turbocharger

turbochargernoun

bộ tăng áp

/ˈtɜːbəʊtʃɑːdʒə(r)//ˈtɜːrbəʊtʃɑːrdʒər/

Where does the word turbocharger come from?

The word "turbocharger" is derived from the combination of two earlier engineering terms, "turbo" and "supercharger". The term "supercharger" refers to an air pump that forces more air into an engine's combustion chamber than the natural vacuum generated by the engine's motion. This increased air supply enables the engine to burn more fuel, resulting in more power output. The term "turbo" comes from the Latin word "turbo," meaning vortex or whirlwind. In the context of engine technology, a turbocharger is a type of forced induction device that uses exhaust gases to spin a turbine, which in turn spins a compressor to force more air into the engine. This process creates a controlled swirl, or vortex, around the compressor blades, which helps to ensure maximum air flow and efficiency. Therefore, a turbocharger is a type of supercharger that utilizes the power of exhaust gases to force more air into an engine, resulting in increased power output. Its origins can be traced back to a combination of the earlier terminology for superchargers and the spiraling forces of airflow generated within its mechanism.

Example of vocabulary turbochargernamespace

  • The car's turbocharger allowed it to accelerate quickly, giving the driver a rushed adrenaline experience.
  • The turbocharger in the engine boosted the power output, making the truck capable of towing heavy loads up steep hills.
  • The turbocharger added an extra dimension to the engine's performance, achieving low emissions and high fuel efficiency.
  • The turbocharger's pneumatic system generated a boost pressure that significantly enhanced the engine's horsepower and torque.
  • In heavy traffic, the turbocharger's instant response delivered a surge of power, allowing the driver to smoothly merge into fast-moving traffic.

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