Definition of the word upper

The word "upper" has its roots in Old English and Germanic languages. It is derived from the Proto-Germanic word "upar", which meant "above" or "on top". This Proto-Germanic word is also the source of the Modern English word "upon". In Middle English (circa 1100-1500), the word "up" was used to describe something located higher up or above, as in "the upper shelf". The adjective "upper" developed from this usage, with the meaning of "located higher up" or "superior in position or rank". Throughout history, the word "upper" has been used to describe various concepts associated with elevation, superiority, or prominence, such as "upper class", "upper deck", or "upper body". Despite its origins in ancient languages, the modern word "upper" has remained a fundamental part of the English language, with a wide range of meanings and applications.