Definition of the word wassail

The word "wassail" has an interesting origin, dating back to medieval times when Apple orchards were commonly owned by the wealthy. The term "wassailing" originally referred to the ritualistic custom of visiting apple orchards during the winter months to pray for a good harvest the following year. The wassailers, a group of carolers, would knock on the door of the farmhouse and be served hot spiced ale, called "wassail." They would then take some of the ale and pour it onto the roots of the apple trees, chanting verses and making loud noises to scare away evil spirits that might harm the trees. The word "wassail" is believed to have originated from the Old Norse "ves heill," meaning "be well." The "s" sounded as "sh" in that time. Hence, wassail became a term for a traditional winter drink made with spiced ale, cider, and bread. Over time, the practice of wassailing declined due to religious reforms and changes in agriculture. However, the drink and the name live on, associated with the Christmas season and the joyous celebrations of the holiday.