Definition of the word afloat

Pronunciation of vocabulary afloat

afloatadjective

nổi

/əˈfləʊt//əˈfləʊt/

Origin of the word afloat

The word "afloat" originally stemmed from the Old Norse word " Álf texts," which meant "free from danger," "liberated," or "safe." This word was then adapted by Old English speakers and transformed into "alfæd," meaning "free from danger, safe, or intact." The nautical meaning of "afloat," which refers to a vessel that is floating or not grounded, comes from the Middle English term "altoflete" or "altoflede." In this context, "a-" is a prefix meaning "not," while "float" is derived from the Old English word "flotan," which implies "to set sail," "navigate," or "float." Over time, the spelling of "a-" changed to "afl-," as in the current form of "afloat." The term also evolved to include boats that are actively moving through the water, not just those that are stationary but still afloat. Today, the word "afloat" is used as a verb and an adjective, with the meaning of being free from danger, adrift in water, or freed from a surface on which it was previously resting. It's also used as a metaphorical term to describe something that's moving forward or continuing to function successfully.

Vocabulary summary afloat

typeadjective & adverb

meaningfloat (on water), hover (in) the air

meaningat sea, on ship

examplelife afloat: life at sea

meaningflooded

examplethe ship sank slowly until the decks were afloat

Example of vocabulary afloatnamespace

meaning

floating on water

trôi nổi trên mặt nước

  • Somehow we kept the boat afloat.

    Bằng cách nào đó chúng tôi vẫn giữ được thuyền nổi.

  • He could not swim and only a life jacket kept him afloat.

    Anh ta không biết bơi và chỉ có áo phao mới giúp anh ta nổi được.

Extra examples:
  • The children set their new boat afloat on the lake.

    Những đứa trẻ thả chiếc thuyền mới của mình xuống hồ.

  • They were struggling to keep the vessel afloat.

    Họ đang cố gắng giữ cho con tàu không bị chìm.

meaning

having enough money to pay debts; able to survive

có đủ tiền để trả nợ; có khả năng sống sót

  • They will have to borrow £10 million next year, just to stay afloat.

    Họ sẽ phải vay 10 triệu bảng Anh vào năm tới để duy trì hoạt động.

  • They had to sell their assets to keep the business afloat.

    Họ phải bán tài sản của mình để duy trì hoạt động kinh doanh.


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