Definition of the word fellow feeling

The term "fellow feeling" can be traced back to the 18th century, particularly the British literary and intellectual circles. Its roots can be found in the philosophy and writings of Adam Smith, a Scottish economist and moral philosopher, who advocated for the concept of sympathy or "fellow feeling" as a fundamental principle of human nature. In his influential work, "The Theory of Moral Sentiments," published in 1759, Smith described sympathy as a natural inclination to experience the same feelings as others, particularly in times of distress or suffering. Smith believed that this sympathy or "fellow feeling" was the basis for moral judgment and the major motivator for virtuous behavior in society. As the 18th century progressed, the word "fellow feeling" began to gain popularity in the English literary and philosophical discourse. It appeared in various works by notable writers of the time, such as Samuel Johnson, William Cowper, and William Wordsworth, who all utilized the term to express the importance of empathy and understanding in social interaction. In essence, "fellow feeling" refers to the shared human experience of empathy, compassion, and emotional connection, which fosters social solidarity and cohesiveness. Despite some critical debates surrounding its definition and scope, the term has retained its relevance in contemporary discourses, from psychology and philosophy to sociology and political science.