Definition of the word smooth over

The phrase "smooth over" is a widely used idiom in the English language, which refers to resolving or preventing a disagreement or conflict by making compromises or finding alternative solutions. The origin of this phrase can be traced back to the mid-19th century, in the nautical context. It initially referred to the act of making a ship's hull smoother by filling in rough patches or repairing damages. This process allowed the ship to move faster and more efficiently through water, hence the term "smooth over". Over time, the phrase became commonly used in everyday language as a metaphorical expression for settling disputes or resolving problems. When two parties have an argument or disagreement, "smoothing over" might involve finding common ground, making concessions, or finding creative solutions that satisfy both parties' needs. In essence, "smoothing over" implies a delicate balancing act between addressing the underlying issues that caused the conflict and minimizing the negative outcomes or consequences of the disagreement. As an idiom, "smooth over" has come to signify a crucial trait of effective communication and conflict resolution, helping to promote harmony, cooperation, and positive relationships.