Definition of the word spare

Pronunciation of vocabulary spare

spareadjective

thừa thãi, dự trữ, rộng rãi, đồ dự trữ, đồ dự phòng

/spɛː/

Definition of the word <b>spare</b>

Origin of the word spare

The word "spare" has its roots in Old English and Old Norse. In Old English, the word "spēr" meant "left over" or "remaining", and it was often used to describe a part or element that was left over after a process or transaction. For example, a spēr of food might refer to a leftover portion. In Old Norse, the word "spyrja" meant "to spare" or "to leave over", and it was often used in the context of warfare or battle. For example, a spyrja of troops might refer to a reserve force that was left untouched during a battle. Over time, the spelling and meaning of the word "spare" evolved, and it came to be used in a variety of contexts, including sports (e.g. a spare tire on a car), business (e.g. a spare employee), and everyday life (e.g. spare time). Today, the word "spare" is used to describe anything that is left over or in reserve, whether it's a physical object, a person, or a concept.

Vocabulary summary spare

typeadjective

meaningsurplus, extra, have some left

exampleto spare expense

exampleto spare no efforts

examplespare room: sleepy for guests only

meaningfrugal

examplewe cannot spare him just now

exampleI can spare you 10 d: I can lend you 10 dollars

meaningthin go

exampleto spare someone's life: spare someone's life, spare someone's life

exampleto spare someone's feelings

exampleI could have spared the explanation

typenoun

meaningspare parts (machinery)

exampleto spare expense

exampleto spare no efforts

examplespare room: sleepy for guests only

Example of vocabulary sparetime

meaning

available to do what you want with rather than work

sẵn sàng làm những gì bạn muốn hơn là làm việc

  • He's studying music in his spare time.

    Anh ấy đang học nhạc trong thời gian rảnh rỗi.

  • I haven't had a spare moment this morning.

    Sáng nay tôi không có thời gian rảnh rỗi.

Example of vocabulary sparenot used/needed

meaning

that is not being used or is not needed at the present time

không được sử dụng hoặc không cần thiết ở thời điểm hiện tại

  • We've got a spare bedroom, if you'd like to stay.

    Chúng tôi có một phòng ngủ trống, nếu bạn muốn ở lại.

  • I'm afraid I haven't got any spare cash.

    Tôi e rằng tôi không có tiền mặt dự phòng.

  • Are there any tickets going spare (= are there any available, not being used by somebody else)?

    Có vé nào còn trống không (= có sẵn vé nào không, không được người khác sử dụng)?

Example of vocabulary spareextra

meaning

kept in case you need to replace the one you usually use; extra

giữ lại trong trường hợp bạn cần thay thế cái bạn thường sử dụng; thêm

  • a spare key/tyre

    chìa khóa/lốp xe dự phòng

  • Take some spare clothes in case you get wet.

    Mang theo một ít quần áo dự phòng phòng trường hợp bạn bị ướt.

Example of vocabulary spareperson

meaning

thin, and usually quite tall

mỏng và thường khá cao

Idioms of vocabulary spare

go spare
(British English, informal)to become very angry or upset
  • Your mum would go spare if she knew!
  • I’ll go spare if I don’t get out of the house soon!

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