Definition of the word repulsive

Pronunciation of vocabulary repulsive

repulsiveadjective

phản cảm

/rɪˈpʌlsɪv//rɪˈpʌlsɪv/

Origin of the word repulsive

The word "repulsive" originated in the Middle English language around the 14th century. It derives from the Old French word "repulser," which means "to push away" or "to drive back." This French word, in turn, is derived from the Latin word "repullere," which breaks down into "re-," meaning "back," and "pullere," meaning "to push" or "to draw." The Latin root "pullere" has a similar meaning in other Latin-derived words, such as "pullulare," meaning "to grow or flourish abundantly," which may seem contradictory to the modern usage of "repulsive" as a synonym of "unpleasant" or "disgusting." However, this historical linguistic connection highlights the etymological complexities that exist in many modern English words and their origins in Latin and Old French. In modern English usage, "repulsive" is a strong adjective that describes something that is disturbingly, frightfully, or revoltingly unpleasant, often causing an instinctive or immediate aversion in others. Its usage, however, highlights the linguistic evolution of words over time and how they can change and take on new meanings as societies and cultures change.

Vocabulary summary repulsive

typeadjective

meaningdisgusting, abominable

examplea repulsive sight

meaning(poetry) resist, resist

meaning(physics) push

examplerepulsive force

typeDefault

meaning(physics) push

Example of vocabulary repulsivenamespace

meaning

causing a feeling of strong dislike; very unpleasant

gây ra cảm giác không thích mạnh mẽ; rất khó chịu

  • a repulsive sight/smell/habit

    một cảnh/mùi/thói quen kinh tởm

  • What a repulsive man!

    Thật là một người đàn ông đáng ghét!

  • The Strong Man's Circus featured an act with a contortionist whose twisted body was repulsive and hypnotic at the same time.

    Rạp xiếc Người đàn ông khỏe mạnh có tiết mục biểu diễn với một người uốn dẻo có thân hình xoắn ốc vừa đáng sợ vừa thôi miên.

  • The putrid odor of the fermented milk left a repulsive stench in the room that made everyone want to gag.

    Mùi hôi thối của sữa lên men để lại mùi hôi thối khó chịu trong phòng khiến mọi người muốn nôn ọe.

  • The cluttered mess in his apartment was so repulsive that it could topple over any unsuspecting visitor.

    Sự bừa bộn trong căn hộ của anh ta ghê tởm đến mức có thể đổ sập xuống bất kỳ vị khách nào không ngờ tới.

Extra examples:
  • She found the idea deeply repulsive.

    Cô ấy thấy ý tưởng đó thực sự ghê tởm.

  • The very thought seems repulsive.

    Ý nghĩ đó dường như thật kinh tởm.

  • He found her habits quite repulsive.

    Anh thấy thói quen của cô khá ghê tởm.

meaning

causing repulsion (= a force that pushes away)

gây ra lực đẩy (= một lực đẩy đi)

  • repulsive forces

    lực đẩy


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