What is throw? How to use in English

Definition & pronunciation of throw

throwverb

ném, vứt, quăng

/θrəʊ/

Definition & pronunciation of <b>throw</b>

Where does the word throw come from?

Old English thrāwan ‘to twist, turn’, of West Germanic origin; related to Dutch draaien and German drehen, from an Indo-European root shared by Latin terere ‘to rub’, Greek teirein ‘wear out’. throw (sense 1 of the verb), expressing propulsion and sudden action, dates from Middle English

Vocabulary summary throw

typenoun

meaningthrow, toss, hurling, tossing

exampleto throw oneself forwards

meaningthrow distance

exampleto throw an opponent

meaning(sports) falling, throwing

exampleto throw one's money about

exampleto throw all one's energies into an undertaking

exampleto throw a look at

typetransitive verb threw; thrown

meaningthrow, toss, hurl, toss, hurled, toss

exampleto throw oneself forwards

meaning(sports) wrestling

exampleto throw an opponent

meaning(figurative) throw in, bring in, put in

exampleto throw one's money about

exampleto throw all one's energies into an undertaking

exampleto throw a look at

Example of vocabulary throwwith hand

meaning

to send something from your hand through the air by moving your hand or arm quickly

  • Practise throwing and catching.
  • They had a competition to see who could throw the furthest.
  • Who threw that rock?
  • Stop throwing stones at the window!
  • She threw the ball up and caught it again.

Example of vocabulary throwput carelessly

meaning

to put something in a particular place quickly and carelessly

  • Just throw your bag down over there.
  • He threw the keys casually down on the table.
  • A blanket was thrown over the bed.
  • I took some folders and started throwing stuff in them.

Example of vocabulary throwmove with force

meaning

to move something/somebody suddenly and with force

  • The boat was thrown onto the rocks.
  • The sea throws up all sorts of debris on the beach.
  • They were thrown to the floor by the impact.
  • He was arrested and thrown in jail (= sent to prison).
  • He threatened to throw her in the river if she screamed.

Example of vocabulary throwpart of body

meaning

to move your body or part of it quickly or suddenly

  • He threw back his head and roared with laughter.
  • I ran up and threw my arms around him.
  • Jenny threw herself onto the bed.
  • I just wanted to throw myself into his arms and cry.

Example of vocabulary throwmake somebody fall

meaning

to make somebody fall quickly or violently to the ground

  • Two riders were thrown (= off their horses) in the second race.

Example of vocabulary throwinto particular state

meaning

to make somebody/something be in a particular state

  • Hundreds were thrown out of work.
  • The future of the project has been thrown into doubt.
  • Everything was thrown into chaos.
  • We were thrown into confusion by the news.
  • The problem was suddenly thrown into sharp focus.

Example of vocabulary throwdirect something at somebody/something

meaning

to direct something at somebody/something

  • to throw doubt on the verdict
  • to throw the blame on someone
  • to throw accusations at someone
  • He threw the question back at me (= expected me to answer it myself).

Example of vocabulary throwupset

meaning

to make somebody feel upset, confused, or surprised

  • The news of her death really threw me.
  • The speaker was completely thrown by the interruption.

Example of vocabulary throwdice

meaning

to roll a dice or let it fall after shaking it; to obtain a particular number in this way

  • Throw the dice!
  • He threw three sixes in a row.

Example of vocabulary throwclay pot

meaning

to make a clay pot, dish, etc. on a potter’s wheel

  • a hand-thrown vase

Example of vocabulary throwlight/shade

meaning

to send light or shade onto something

  • The trees threw long shadows across the lawn.

Example of vocabulary throwyour voice

meaning

to make your voice sound as if it is coming from another person or place

Example of vocabulary throwa punch

meaning

to hit somebody with your fist

Example of vocabulary throwswitch/handle

meaning

to move a switch to operate something

Example of vocabulary throwangry behaviour

meaning

to have a sudden period of angry behaviour, violent emotion, etc.

  • She'll throw a fit if she finds out.
  • Children often throw tantrums at this age.

Example of vocabulary throwa party

meaning

to give a party

  • They threw a party for him on his birthday.
  • He always throws a big bash on Oscar night.

Example of vocabulary throwin sports/competitions

meaning

to deliberately lose a game or contest that you should have won

  • He was accused of having thrown the game.

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