शब्दावली की परिभाषा horrible

शब्दावली का उच्चारण horrible

horribleadjective

भयंकर

/ˈhɒrəbl//ˈhɔːrəbl/

शब्द horrible की उत्पत्ति

शब्द "horrible" की उत्पत्ति 14वीं शताब्दी के आसपास मध्य अंग्रेजी में हुई थी। यह पुरानी फ्रांसीसी "horrestoute," से लिया गया है जो बदले में लैटिन "horribilis," से आया है जिसका अर्थ है "causing fright, terrible." अपने शुरुआती उपयोग में, "horrible" का आज की तुलना में अधिक विशिष्ट अर्थ था। यह विशेष रूप से किसी ऐसी चीज़ को संदर्भित करता है जो भय या खौफ को प्रेरित करती है, जैसे कि भूत या भयानक आपदा। समय के साथ, शब्द का अर्थ व्यापक हो गया है और इसमें केवल वह शामिल है जो किसी तरह से बहुत बुरा, अप्रिय या विद्रोही है। दिलचस्प बात यह है कि "horrible" शब्द पिछले कुछ वर्षों में कुछ बहस और विवाद का विषय रहा है। 17वीं शताब्दी में, धार्मिक विद्वानों ने तर्क दिया कि इस शब्द को धार्मिक ग्रंथों से प्रतिबंधित कर दिया जाना चाहिए क्योंकि यह ईशनिंदा वाले विचारों और अभिव्यक्तियों को प्रोत्साहित करता है। दूसरों ने तर्क दिया है कि इस शब्द को अधिक वर्णनात्मक और विशिष्ट भाषा से बदल दिया जाना चाहिए, क्योंकि इसे अक्सर उन चीज़ों का वर्णन करने के लिए एक अस्पष्ट और अत्यधिक इस्तेमाल किए जाने वाले शब्द के रूप में उपयोग किया जाता है जो केवल अप्रिय या अवांछनीय हैं। इन विवादों के बावजूद, "horrible" अंग्रेजी में एक आम और व्यापक रूप से इस्तेमाल किया जाने वाला शब्द बना हुआ है, और इसके इस्तेमाल में कोई कमी नहीं दिख रही है। चाहे इसका इस्तेमाल किसी बहुत भयानक चीज़ का वर्णन करने के लिए किया जाए, या बस किसी ऐसी चीज़ का वर्णन करने के लिए जो किसी की उम्मीदों से कम हो, "horrible" अंग्रेजी भाषा में एक शक्तिशाली और विचारोत्तेजक शब्द बना हुआ है।

शब्दावली सारांश horrible

typeविशेषण

meaningभयानक, भयानक

examplehorrible cruelty: भयानक क्रूरता

meaningघृणित, दुष्ट

meaning(बोलचाल में) अप्रिय; अत्यंत असुविधाजनक; बहुत अधिक

examplehorrible weather: मौसम बेहद अप्रिय है

examplehorrible noise: शोर बहुत तेज़ है

शब्दावली का उदाहरण horriblenamespace

meaning

very bad or unpleasant; used to describe something that you do not like

  • What horrible weather!

    कैसा भयानक मौसम है!

  • The coffee tasted absolutely horrible.

    कॉफ़ी का स्वाद बिल्कुल भयानक था।

  • a horrible mess/smell/noise

    भयंकर गंदगी/गंध/शोर

  • I've got a horrible feeling she lied to us.

    मुझे बहुत बुरा लग रहा है कि उसने हमसे झूठ बोला है।

  • I feel horrible about what happened.

    जो कुछ हुआ उसके बारे में मुझे बहुत बुरा लग रहा है।

  • He looks horrible with that new haircut.

    वह इस नये बाल कटाने के बाद बहुत भयानक लग रहा है।

  • He admits that he made a horrible mistake when he left her.

    वह स्वीकार करता है कि उसे छोड़कर उसने बहुत बड़ी गलती की थी।

  • It was horrible to have to leave my family behind.

    अपने परिवार को पीछे छोड़ना बहुत भयानक था।

  • It was horrible sitting there all on my own.

    वहां अकेले बैठना बहुत भयानक था।

meaning

making you feel very shocked and frightened

  • a pretty horrible experience

    एक बहुत ही भयानक अनुभव

  • a horrible crime/death/nightmare

    एक भयानक अपराध/मृत्यु/दुःस्वप्न

  • a horrible tragedy/accident

    एक भयानक त्रासदी/दुर्घटना

अतिरिक्त उदाहरण:
  • a truly horrible sight

    सचमुच एक भयानक दृश्य

  • She woke from a horrible nightmare.

    वह एक भयानक दुःस्वप्न से जागी।

meaning

unfriendly, unpleasant or unkind

  • a horrible person

    एक भयानक व्यक्ति

  • What a horrible thing to say!

    यह कितनी भयानक बात है!

  • My sister was being horrible to me all day.

    मेरी बहन पूरे दिन मेरे साथ बुरा व्यवहार करती रही।

शब्दावली के मुहावरे horrible

as far as I know | as far as I can remember, see, tell, etc.
used to say that you think you know, remember, understand, etc. something but you cannot be completely sure, especially because you do not know all the facts
  • As far as we knew, there was no cause for concern.
  • As far as I can see, you've done nothing wrong.
  • She lived in Chicago, as far as I can remember.
  • before you know where you are
    very quickly or suddenly
  • We were whisked off in a taxi before we knew where we were.
  • be not to know
    to have no way of realizing or being aware that you have done something wrong
  • ‘I'm sorry, I called when you were in bed.’ ‘Don't worry—you weren't to know.’
  • better the devil you know (than the devil you don’t)
    (saying)used to say that it is easier and wiser to stay in a bad situation that you know and can deal with rather than change to a new situation that may be much worse
    for all you, I, they, etc. know
    (informal)used to emphasize that you do not know something and that it is not important to you
  • She could be dead for all I know.
  • God/goodness/Heaven knows
    used to emphasize that you do not know something
  • God knows what else they might find.
  • ‘Where are they?’ ‘Goodness knows.’
  • used to emphasize the truth of what you are saying
  • She ought to pass the exam—goodness knows she's been working hard enough.
  • have/know all the answers
    (informal, often disapproving)to be confident that you know something, especially when you actually do not
  • He thinks he knows all the answers.
  • have/know something off pat
    to know something perfectly so that you can repeat it at any time without having to think about it
  • He had all the answers off pat.
  • have seen/known better days
    (humorous)to be in poor condition
  • Our car has seen better days!
  • I don’t know how, why, etc…
    (informal)used to criticize somebody’s behaviour
  • I don't know how you can say things like that.
  • if (the) truth be known/told
    used to tell somebody the true facts about a situation, especially when these are not known by other people
  • If the truth be known, I was afraid to tell anyone.
  • I know
    used to agree with somebody or to show sympathy
  • ‘What a ridiculous situation!’ ‘I know.’
  • used to introduce a new idea or suggestion
  • I know, let's see what's on at the theatre.
  • know something as well as I do
    used to criticize somebody by saying that they should realize or understand something
  • You know as well as I do that you're being unreasonable.
  • know somebody/something backwards
    (especially British English, informal)to know somebody/something extremely well
  • She must know the play backwards by now.
  • know best
    to know what should be done, etc. better than other people
  • The doctor told you to stay in bed, and she knows best.
  • know better (than that/than to do something)
    to be sensible enough not to do something
  • He knows better than to judge by appearances.
  • know somebody by sight
    to recognize somebody without knowing them well
    know different/otherwise
    (informal)to have information or evidence that the opposite is true
  • He says he doesn't care about what the critics write, but I know different.
  • know full well
    to be very aware of a fact and unable to deny or ignore it
  • He knew full well what she thought of it.
  • know somebody/something inside out | know somebody/something like the back of your hand
    (informal)to be very familiar with somebody/something
  • This is where I grew up. I know this area like the back of my hand.
  • know your own mind
    to have very clear and definite ideas about what you want to do
    know your stuff
    (informal)to know a lot about a particular subject or job
    know/tell somebody a thing or two (about somebody/something)
    (informal)to know/tell somebody some useful, interesting or surprising information about somebody/something
  • She's been married five times, so she knows a thing or two about men!
  • know/learn/find something to your cost
    to know something because of something unpleasant that has happened to you
  • She is a tough competitor, as I know to my cost.
  • know your way around
    to be familiar with a place, subject, etc.
    know what you’re talking about
    (informal)to have knowledge about something from your own experience
  • I worked there for 20 years, so I know what I'm talking about.
  • know which side your bread is buttered
    (informal)to know where you can get an advantage for yourself
    let it be known/make it known that…
    (formal)to make sure that people are informed about something, especially by getting somebody else to tell them
  • The President has let it be known that he does not intend to run for election again.
  • let somebody know
    to tell somebody about something
  • I don't know if I can come, but I'll let you know tomorrow.
  • Let me know how I can help.
  • Please let me know if there's anything I can do to help.
  • Lord knows…
    used to emphasize what you are saying
  • Lord knows, I tried to teach her.
  • Lord (only) knows (what, where, why, etc.)…
    (informal)used to say that you do not know the answer to something
  • ‘Why did she say that?’ ‘Lord knows!’
  • make yourself known to somebody
    to introduce yourself to somebody
  • I made myself known to the hotel manager.
  • not know any better
    to behave badly, usually because you have not been taught the correct way to behave
  • Don’t blame the children—they don’t know any better.
  • not know your arse from your elbow
    (British English, offensive, slang)to be very stupid; to have absolutely no skill
    not know beans about something
    (North American English, informal)to know nothing about a subject
  • I don’t know beans about making movies.
  • not know the first thing about somebody/something
    to know nothing at all about somebody/something
  • I’m afraid I don’t know the first thing about cars.
  • not know, etc. the first thing about something/somebody
    to know nothing at all about something/somebody
  • We’ve lived next to him for years, but we still don’t know the first thing about him.
  • not know somebody from Adam
    (informal)to not know at all who somebody is
    not know what hit you
    (informal)to be so surprised by something that you do not know how to react
    not know where to look
    (informal)to feel very embarrassed and not know how to react
    not know whether you’re coming or going
    (informal)to be so excited or confused that you cannot behave or think in a sensible way
    not know you are born
    (British English, informal)to have an easy life without realizing how easy it is
  • You people without kids don't know you're born.
  • not want to know (about something)
    (informal)to take no interest in something because you do not care about it or it is too much trouble
  • I've tried to ask her advice, but she doesn't want to know (= about my problems).
  • ‘How much was it?’ ‘You don't want to know’ (= it is better if you don't know).
  • old enough to know better
    old enough to behave in a more sensible way than you actually did
    show somebody/know/learn the ropes
    (informal)to show somebody/know/learn how a particular job should be done
    there’s no knowing
    used to say that it is impossible to say what might happen
  • There's no knowing how he'll react.
  • what does… know?
    used to say that somebody knows nothing about the subject you are talking about
  • What does he know about football, anyway?
  • what do you know?
    (informal)used to express surprise
  • Well, what do you know? Look who's here!
  • (know) what’s what
    (informal)(know) what things are useful, important, etc.
  • She certainly knows what's what.
  • you know
    used when you are thinking of what to say next
  • Well, you know, it's difficult to explain.
  • used to show that what you are referring to is known or understood by the person you are speaking to
  • Guess who I've just seen? Maggie! You know—Jim's wife.
  • You know that restaurant round the corner? It's closed down.
  • used to emphasize something that you are saying
  • I'm not stupid, you know.
  • you know something/what?
    (informal)used to introduce an interesting or surprising opinion, piece of news, etc.
  • You know something? I've never really enjoyed Christmas.
  • you know who/what
    (informal)used to refer to somebody/something without mentioning a name
    you never know
    (informal)used to say that you can never be certain about what will happen in the future, especially when you are suggesting that something good might happen

    टिप्पणी ()

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